Kentucky Cottage Food Laws

Income Limit

$60,000

Online Sales

Conditional

Current Law Details

Dual system: (1) Home-Based Processors - no growing required, $50/year, online orders with pickup/delivery only, NO shipping; (2) Home-Based Microprocessors - must grow predominant ingredient, $50 workshop + $5/recipe approval, inspection every 4 years, only 3 sales locations (farm/KY farmers market/certified roadside stand). NO shipping for either type. Pet food allowed with separate UK registration.

Registration & Training

๐Ÿ“‹Registration

Required
Yes
Type
registration
Cost
$50 annually (both processor types)
Inspection Required
No

๐ŸŽ“Training

Required
No

Labeling Requirements

Required Statement

"These products are homemade and not subject to state inspection"

Additional Label Elements

  • โœ“Product name
  • โœ“Business name and address or MDA registration number
  • โœ“Ingredients list (descending order by weight)
  • โœ“Allergen information
  • โœ“Net weight or volume

Allowed Sales Venues

๐Ÿ 
Home Sales
Allowed
๐Ÿงบ
Farmers Markets
Allowed
๐Ÿ›’
Roadside Stands
Allowed
๐ŸŽช
Events
Limited
๐Ÿช
Retail Stores
Not Allowed
๐Ÿฝ๏ธ
Restaurants
Not Allowed
๐ŸŒ
Online
Not Allowed

Processors: any market/stand/event. Microprocessors ONLY 3 locations: their farm, KY-registered farmers markets, or certified roadside stands (KY Farm Bureau). Processors can accept online orders but only for pickup/delivery. NO shipping for either type.

Shipping & Delivery

Shipping Options

In-State
Not Allowed
Out-of-State
Not Allowed

Delivery Methods

Commercial Carriers
Not Allowed
Third-Party Delivery
Not Allowed

NO shipping allowed. Processors can accept online orders but must fulfill via pickup or personal delivery. Microprocessors cannot sell online at all.

Allowed Foods

๐Ÿฐ
Baked Goods
Allowed
๐Ÿฌ
Candy & Confections
Allowed
๐Ÿ“
Jams & Jellies
Allowed
๐Ÿฅ’
Acidified Foods
Limited
๐Ÿฅซ
Canned Goods
Limited
๐ŸŒพ
Dried Goods
Allowed
๐Ÿง€
Perishables
Not Allowed
๐Ÿฅฉ
Meat Products
Not Allowed
๐Ÿฅ›
Dairy Products
Not Allowed

Processors: baked goods, fruit jams/jellies/preserves, candies, dried fruits/vegetables, herbs, spices, granola, trail mix, popcorn, honey, pet treats (separate registration). Microprocessors only: canned tomatoes, pickles, salsa, BBQ sauce, pepper/herb jellies, vinegars, acidified foods (pH โ‰ค 4.6, approved recipes only, no pressure-canned) - must grow predominant ingredient and use approved cookbook recipes only.

Recent Legislative Updates

HB 263

Effective: July 14, 2018

Active

Created Home-Based Processor category for non-farmers, expanded beyond farmers-only restriction, added online ordering provision (pickup/delivery only)

HB 468

Effective: March 27, 2019

Active

Minor technical amendments to cottage food law framework

Important Warnings & Notes

  • โš ๏ธMicroprocessors must grow the predominant ingredient in all products
  • โš ๏ธMicroprocessors can ONLY use recipes from 4 approved cookbooks - no custom recipes
  • โš ๏ธMicroprocessors limited to 3 sales locations: farm, KY-registered farmers market, certified roadside stand
  • โš ๏ธNO shipping allowed for any cottage food products - in-person delivery required
  • โš ๏ธOnline ordering allowed for processors but fulfillment must be pickup or personal delivery
  • โš ๏ธPet food requires separate registration through UK Division of Regulatory Services

Research Sources

This information was compiled from the following sources (Last updated: 2025-10-06):

  • โ€ขKRS 217.136 - Home-based food processors
  • โ€ขKRS 217.137 - Administrative regulations for microprocessors
  • โ€ข902 KAR 45:090 - Microprocessor regulations
  • โ€ขUniversity of Kentucky Extension - Homebased Processing
  • โ€ขForrager.com - Kentucky

Important Legal Disclaimer

This information is for educational purposes only and should not be considered legal advice. Cottage food laws change frequently and vary by local jurisdiction. Always verify current regulations with your state and local health departments before starting your business.

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