Idaho Cottage Food Laws

Income Limit

None

Online Sales

Yes

Current Law Details

One of the most permissive states with 'minimal regulations philosophy.' No license, permit, inspection, registration, or sales cap. Risk Assessment Form recommended but not required by state (may be required by local health districts or venues). In-state mail order and online sales allowed. Acidified foods (pickles, salsa) specifically prohibited.

Registration & Training

๐Ÿ“‹Registration

Required
No

๐ŸŽ“Training

Required
No

Labeling Requirements

Required Statement

"The food was prepared in a home kitchen that is not subject to regulation and inspection"

Additional Label Elements

  • โœ“Contact phone number of producer
  • โœ“Producer's name and address (recommended)
  • โœ“Allergen information (recommended)

Allowed Sales Venues

๐Ÿ 
Home Sales
Allowed
๐Ÿงบ
Farmers Markets
Allowed
๐Ÿ›’
Roadside Stands
Allowed
๐ŸŽช
Events
Allowed
๐Ÿช
Retail Stores
Not Allowed
๐Ÿฝ๏ธ
Restaurants
Not Allowed
๐ŸŒ
Online
Allowed

Any direct-to-consumer venue allowed including farmers markets, roadside stands, home sales, online, and mail order. No third-party sales (wholesale, consignment, retail stores, restaurants). Venues may require Risk Assessment Form as condition of participation.

Shipping & Delivery

Shipping Options

In-State
Allowed
Out-of-State
Not Allowed

Delivery Methods

Commercial Carriers
Allowed
Third-Party Delivery
Allowed

In-state shipping via mail/parcel service allowed. Personal delivery by producer allowed. Online sales permitted. No out-of-state shipping (Idaho residents only). Direct-to-consumer sales only - no wholesale or third-party sales.

Allowed Foods

๐Ÿฐ
Baked Goods
Allowed
๐Ÿฌ
Candy & Confections
Allowed
๐Ÿ“
Jams & Jellies
Allowed
๐Ÿฅ’
Acidified Foods
Not Allowed
๐Ÿฅซ
Canned Goods
Not Allowed
๐ŸŒพ
Dried Goods
Allowed
๐Ÿง€
Perishables
Not Allowed
๐Ÿฅฉ
Meat Products
Not Allowed
๐Ÿฅ›
Dairy Products
Not Allowed

Non-TCS foods allowed: baked goods (non-refrigerated), fruit jams/jellies (high sugar), candies, confections, popcorn, dry herbs/seasonings, cereals, trail mixes, granola, nuts, honey, vinegar. Acidified foods (pickles, salsa, pickled vegetables) specifically PROHIBITED. Fruit butters, applesauce, chutney, pepper jams, reduced sugar jams may require pH or water activity testing. No perishable baked goods, TCS foods, meat, dairy, canned goods.

Recent Legislative Updates

Idaho Food Code (IDAPA 16.02.19)

Effective: April 6, 2023

Active

Most recent regulatory update to Idaho Food Code (routine administrative update, not substantive cottage food law changes). Original cottage food framework proposed 2016 with 'better definitions, but not regulations' philosophy.

Important Warnings & Notes

  • โš ๏ธRisk Assessment Form recommended but NOT required by state law - individual health districts and venues may require it
  • โš ๏ธPrivate water testing recommended every 3 months (not required)
  • โš ๏ธAcidified foods (pickles, salsa) specifically prohibited regardless of pH
  • โš ๏ธNo third-party sales - must be direct-to-consumer only
  • โš ๏ธFruit butters, pepper jams, reduced sugar items may require pH/water activity testing
  • โš ๏ธSales tax permit required from Idaho Department of Revenue

Research Sources

This information was compiled from the following sources (Last updated: 2025-10-06):

  • โ€ขIdaho Administrative Code IDAPA 16.02.19 (Idaho Food Code, effective April 6, 2023)
  • โ€ขCentral District Health - Cottage Food Fact Sheet (October 2023)
  • โ€ขIdaho Public Health - Cottage Foods FAQ
  • โ€ขEastern Idaho Public Health - Home Operations Guidance
  • โ€ขForrager.com - Idaho

Important Legal Disclaimer

This information is for educational purposes only and should not be considered legal advice. Cottage food laws change frequently and vary by local jurisdiction. Always verify current regulations with your state and local health departments before starting your business.

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